Difference between revisions of "Ménétrier's disease"
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*[[Hyperplastic polyp of the stomach]]. | *[[Hyperplastic polyp of the stomach]]. | ||
Images: | ===Images=== | ||
www: | |||
*[http://path.upmc.edu/cases/case36.html Ménétrier's disease - crappy images (upmc.edu)]. | *[http://path.upmc.edu/cases/case36.html Ménétrier's disease - crappy images (upmc.edu)]. | ||
*[http://radiographics.rsna.org/content/29/1/297.full.pdf Ménétrier's disease - several images from the AFIP (rsna.org)].<ref name=pmid19168850>{{Cite journal | last1 = Friedman | first1 = J. | last2 = Platnick | first2 = J. | last3 = Farruggia | first3 = S. | last4 = Khilko | first4 = N. | last5 = Mody | first5 = K. | last6 = Tyshkov | first6 = M. | title = Ménétrier disease. | journal = Radiographics | volume = 29 | issue = 1 | pages = 297-301 | month = | year = | doi = 10.1148/rg.291075216 | PMID = 19168850 | URL = http://radiographics.rsnajnls.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=19168850 }}</ref> | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
Revision as of 14:15, 29 September 2013
| Ménétrier's disease | |
|---|---|
| Diagnosis in short | |
|
| |
| LM | marked foveolar cell hyperplasia, decreased parietal cells, +/-inflammation |
| LM DDx | Cronkhite-Canada syndrome, hyperplastic polyp of the stomach |
| Gross | "bag of worms" appearance - very thick gastric folds |
| Site | stomach |
|
| |
| Associated Dx | gastric adenocarcinoma |
| Signs | emesis (intractible), peripheral edema |
| Symptoms | abdominal pain |
| Prevalence | extremely rare |
Ménétrier's disease is a very rare pathology of the stomach. It is also known as diffuse foveolar cell hyperplasia.[1]
General
- Super rare.
- Increased risk of gastric adenocarcinoma.[1]
Clinical:[2]
- Classical: nausea, emesis, abdominal pain and peripheral edema.
- Emesis (intractable) - most important.
Other:
- Gastric mass (may mimic cancer).
- Hypochlorhydria.
- Protein loss (hypoalbuminemia) - leads to peripheral edema.
Epidemiology:
- Men > women.
- Adults usually 50s.
- Associated with ulcerative colitis.
Treatment:
- EGFR inhibitors.[3]
- Gastrectomy.
Gross
- "Bag of worms" appearance - very thick gastric folds.
Images
Ménétrier's disease. (WC/AFIP)
- Riesenfaltengastritis Endoskopie 003.jpg
Ménétrier's disease - endoscopic image. (WC)
Microscopic
Features:[1]
- Foveolar cell hyperplasia - key feature.
- Decreased parietal cells.
- +/-Inflammation.
DDx:
Images
www:
- Ménétrier's disease - crappy images (upmc.edu).
- Ménétrier's disease - several images from the AFIP (rsna.org).[5]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Mitchell, Richard; Kumar, Vinay; Fausto, Nelson; Abbas, Abul K.; Aster, Jon (2011). Pocket Companion to Robbins & Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease (8th ed.). Elsevier Saunders. pp. 410. ISBN 978-1416054542.
- ↑ Rich, A.; Toro, TZ.; Tanksley, J.; Fiske, WH.; Lind, CD.; Ayers, GD.; Piessevaux, H.; Washington, MK. et al. (Dec 2010). "Distinguishing Ménétrier's disease from its mimics.". Gut 59 (12): 1617-24. doi:10.1136/gut.2010.220061. PMID 20926644.
- ↑ Toubia, N.; Schubert, ML. (Apr 2008). "Menetrier's Disease.". Curr Treat Options Gastroenterol 11 (2): 103-8. PMID 18321437.
- ↑ Junnarkar SP, Sloan JM, Johnston BT, Laird JD, Irwin ST (May 2001). "Cronkhite-Canada syndrome". The Ulster medical journal 70 (1): 56–8. PMC 2449205. PMID 11428328. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2449205/.
- ↑ Friedman, J.; Platnick, J.; Farruggia, S.; Khilko, N.; Mody, K.; Tyshkov, M.. "Ménétrier disease.". Radiographics 29 (1): 297-301. doi:10.1148/rg.291075216. PMID 19168850.