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Difference between revisions of "Pancreas"
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→Chronic pancreatitis: DDx of pancreatitis
(→Chronic pancreatitis: DDx of pancreatitis) |
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DDx: | DDx: | ||
*Chronic pancreatitis.<ref name=pmid16273946>{{Cite journal | last1 = Adsay | first1 = NV. | last2 = Bandyopadhyay | first2 = S. | last3 = Basturk | first3 = O. | last4 = Othman | first4 = M. | last5 = Cheng | first5 = JD. | last6 = Klöppel | first6 = G. | last7 = Klimstra | first7 = DS. | title = Chronic pancreatitis or pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma? | journal = Semin Diagn Pathol | volume = 21 | issue = 4 | pages = 268-76 | month = Nov | year = 2004 | doi = | PMID = 16273946 }}</ref> | *Chronic pancreatitis.<ref name=pmid16273946>{{Cite journal | last1 = Adsay | first1 = NV. | last2 = Bandyopadhyay | first2 = S. | last3 = Basturk | first3 = O. | last4 = Othman | first4 = M. | last5 = Cheng | first5 = JD. | last6 = Klöppel | first6 = G. | last7 = Klimstra | first7 = DS. | title = Chronic pancreatitis or pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma? | journal = Semin Diagn Pathol | volume = 21 | issue = 4 | pages = 268-76 | month = Nov | year = 2004 | doi = | PMID = 16273946 }}</ref> | ||
==Pancreatitis== | |||
===Etiology=== | |||
Mnemonic ''I GET SMASHED'': | |||
*Idiopathic. | |||
*Gallstones. | |||
*Ethanol. | |||
*Trauma. | |||
*Scorpion bites, snake bites. | |||
*Microorganisms - mumps (paramyxovirus), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), cytomegalovirus (CMV). | |||
*Autoimmune (polyarteritis nodosa, systemic lupus erythematosus). | |||
*Steroids. | |||
*Hypercalcemia, hyperlipidemia/hypertriglyceridemia, hypothermia. | |||
*ERCP (iatrogenic). | |||
*Drugs - ''SAND'' = steroids & sulfonamides, azathioprine, NSAIDS, diuretics, such as furosemide. | |||
==Chronic pancreatitis== | ==Chronic pancreatitis== | ||