Difference between revisions of "Molecular pathology tests"

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split out neuropathology
(→‎Other: wikify)
(split out neuropathology)
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===Other===
===[[Neuropathology]]===
Tests for miscellaneous things:<ref name=uhn_molecular_tests>University Health Network. Molecular diagnostics - current testing. Document number: PMD10002. Version 2.0. March 30, 2011.</ref>
Common tests in neurooncology practice:
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"
! Target
! Target
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| PCR
| PCR
| [[oligodendroglioma]]
| [[oligodendroglioma]]
|
| Prognostic and predicts response to PCV treatment.<ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Cairncross | first1 = G. | last2 = Wang | first2 = M. | last3 = Shaw | first3 = E. | last4 = Jenkins | first4 = R. | last5 = Brachman | first5 = D. | last6 = Buckner | first6 = J. | last7 = Fink | first7 = K. | last8 = Souhami | first8 = L. | last9 = Laperriere | first9 = N. | title = Phase III trial of chemoradiotherapy for anaplastic oligodendroglioma: long-term results of RTOG 9402. | journal = J Clin Oncol | volume = 31 | issue = 3 | pages = 337-43 | month = Jan | year = 2013 | doi = 10.1200/JCO.2012.43.2674 | PMID = 23071247 }}</ref>
|-
|-
| IDH1/2
| IDH1/2
| PCR
| PCR + [[IDH-1|IDH1 R132H antibody]].
| [[oligodendroglioma]] [[astrocytoma]]
| [[oligodendroglioma]] & [[astrocytoma]].
| good prognosis
| Diagnostic and prognostic.<ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Hartmann | first1 = C. | last2 = Hentschel | first2 = B. | last3 = Wick | first3 = W. | last4 = Capper | first4 = D. | last5 = Felsberg | first5 = J. | last6 = Simon | first6 = M. | last7 = Westphal | first7 = M. | last8 = Schackert | first8 = G. | last9 = Meyermann | first9 = R. | title = Patients with IDH1 wild type anaplastic astrocytomas exhibit worse prognosis than IDH1-mutated glioblastomas, and IDH1 mutation status accounts for the unfavorable prognostic effect of higher age: implications for classification of gliomas. | journal = Acta Neuropathol | volume = 120 | issue = 6 | pages = 707-18 | month = Dec | year = 2010 | doi = 10.1007/s00401-010-0781-z | PMID = 21088844 }}</ref>
|-
| H3F3A
| PCR + [[H3F3A|H3.3 K27M antibody]].
| [[glioblastoma]] & [[astrocytoma]].
| Diagnostic (K27M-mutant glioma of the midline / pediatric glioblastoma). <ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Sturm | first1 = D. | last2 = Witt | first2 = H. | last3 = Hovestadt | first3 = V. | last4 = Khuong-Quang | first4 = DA. | last5 = Jones | first5 = DT. | last6 = Konermann | first6 = C. | last7 = Pfaff | first7 = E. | last8 = Tönjes | first8 = M. | last9 = Sill | first9 = M. | title = Hotspot mutations in H3F3A and IDH1 define distinct epigenetic and biological subgroups of glioblastoma. | journal = Cancer Cell | volume = 22 | issue = 4 | pages = 425-37 | month = Oct | year = 2012 | doi = 10.1016/j.ccr.2012.08.024 | PMID = 23079654 }}</ref>
|-
| MGMT
| Methylation-specific.
| [[glioblastoma]],  [[astrocytoma]] & [[oligodendroglioma]].
| Prognostic & predicts treatment to Temozolomide treatment.<ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Stupp | first1 = R. | last2 = Hegi | first2 = ME. | last3 = Mason | first3 = WP. | last4 = van den Bent | first4 = MJ. | last5 = Taphoorn | first5 = MJ. | last6 = Janzer | first6 = RC. | last7 = Ludwin | first7 = SK. | last8 = Allgeier | first8 = A. | last9 = Fisher | first9 = B. | title = Effects of radiotherapy with concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide versus radiotherapy alone on survival in glioblastoma in a randomised phase III study: 5-year analysis of the EORTC-NCIC trial. | journal = Lancet Oncol | volume = 10 | issue = 5 | pages = 459-66 | month = May | year = 2009 | doi = 10.1016/S1470-2045(09)70025-7 | PMID = 19269895 }}</ref>
|}
 
===Other===
Tests for miscellaneous things:<ref name=uhn_molecular_tests>University Health Network. Molecular diagnostics - current testing. Document number: PMD10002. Version 2.0. March 30, 2011.</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"
! Target
! Technique
! Disease
! Notes
|-
|-
| 15 STRs and amelogenin (XY) loci
| 15 STRs and amelogenin (XY) loci
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