Difference between revisions of "Colon"

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No change in size ,  20:15, 8 July 2010
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m (move IBD to inflammatory bowel disease article)
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*May have pseudomembranes (classically assoc. with ''C. difficle'' colitis), i.e. mimics an infectious process.
*May have pseudomembranes (classically assoc. with ''C. difficle'' colitis), i.e. mimics an infectious process.
*DDx for pseudomembranes:<ref name=Ref_PBoD837-8>{{Ref PBoD|837-8}}</ref>
*DDx for pseudomembranes:<ref name=Ref_PBoD837-8>{{Ref PBoD|837-8}}</ref>
**C. difficle induced pseudomembranous colitis,
**C. difficle induced pseudomembranous colitis.
**Ischemic colitis,
**Ischemic colitis.
**Volvulus,
**Volvulus.
**Necrotizing infections,
**Necrotizing infections.
**... anything that causes severe mucosal injury.  
**... anything that causes severe mucosal injury.  


Histology of pseudomembranes:<ref name=Ref_PBoD837-8>{{Ref PBoD|837-8}}</ref>
Histology of pseudomembranes:<ref name=Ref_PBoD837-8>{{Ref PBoD|837-8}}</ref>
*Loss of surf. epithelium,
*Loss of surf. epithelium.
*PMNs in lamina propria,
*PMNs in lamina propria.
*+/- capillary fibrin thrombi.  
*+/- capillary fibrin thrombi.  
NB: Pseudomembranes arise from the crypts.
NB: Pseudomembranes arise from the crypts.
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