Difference between revisions of "Medical kidney diseases"

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==Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis==
==Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis==
*Abbreviated ''MPGN''.
*Old name ''MPGN type 1''.
===General===
===General===
*Abbreviated ''MPGN''.
*In adults most common cause: ''hepatitis C''.
*In adults most common cause: ''hepatitis C''.


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*Basement membrane double layering (tram-tracking).
*Basement membrane double layering (tram-tracking).
*Mesangial hypercellularity.
*Mesangial hypercellularity.
==Dense deposition disease==
*Abbreviated ''DDD'''.
*Old name ''MPGN type 2''.
===General===
*Usually children and young adults.
===Microscopic===
Features:
*Variable - may be like MPGN.
===IF===
*Linear C3 with mesangial rings (donut-like).
*IgG negative.
*IgA negative
===EM===
*Electron dense transformation of GBM lamina densa - key feature.
**Dense = darker.


=Nephritic syndrome=
=Nephritic syndrome=