Difference between revisions of "Colon"

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Note: Each of the words in ''solitary rectal ulcer'' is a lie.
Note: Each of the words in ''solitary rectal ulcer'' is a lie.


===Epidemiology===
====Epidemiology====
*Typically younger patients - average age of presentation ~30 years in one study.<ref name=pmid17139403>{{cite journal |author=Chong VH, Jalihal A |title=Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome: characteristics, outcomes and predictive profiles for persistent bleeding per rectum |journal=Singapore Med J |volume=47 |issue=12 |pages=1063–8 |year=2006 |month=December |pmid=17139403 |doi= |url=http://www.sma.org.sg/smj/4712/4712a7.pdf}}</ref>
*Typically younger patients - average age of presentation ~30 years in one study.<ref name=pmid17139403>{{cite journal |author=Chong VH, Jalihal A |title=Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome: characteristics, outcomes and predictive profiles for persistent bleeding per rectum |journal=Singapore Med J |volume=47 |issue=12 |pages=1063–8 |year=2006 |month=December |pmid=17139403 |doi= |url=http://www.sma.org.sg/smj/4712/4712a7.pdf}}</ref>
*Rare.
*Rare.


===Clinical===
====Clinical====
*Usually presents as BRBPR ~ 85% of cases.<ref name=pmid17139403/>
*Usually presents as BRBPR ~ 85% of cases.<ref name=pmid17139403/>
*Abdominal pain present in approx. 1/3.<ref name=pmid17139403/>  
*Abdominal pain present in approx. 1/3.<ref name=pmid17139403/>  
**May be very painful.
**May be very painful.


===Histology===
===Microscopic===
Features:<ref name=pmid18271667/>
Features:<ref name=pmid18271667/>
*Fibrosis of the lamina propria - should be obliterated.
*Fibrosis of the lamina propria - should be obliterated.
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===Histologic DDx===
===Histologic DDx===
*[[Inflammatory pseudopolyp]] (inflammatory polyp).
**Associated with [[inflammatory bowel disease]].
*Rectal prolapse. (?)
*Rectal prolapse. (?)