Difference between revisions of "Pathology and food"
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==Gross pathology== | ==Gross pathology== | ||
*Strawberry [[gallbladder]] = cholesterolosis of gallbladder. | *Strawberry [[gallbladder]] = [[cholesterolosis of the gallbladder]]. | ||
*Chocolate cyst = [[endometriosis]].<ref name=pmid20573927>{{cite journal |author=Giudice LC |title=Clinical practice. Endometriosis |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=362 |issue=25 |pages=2389–98 |year=2010 |month=June |pmid=20573927 |doi=10.1056/NEJMcp1000274 |url=}}</ref> | *Chocolate cyst = [[endometriosis]].<ref name=pmid20573927>{{cite journal |author=Giudice LC |title=Clinical practice. Endometriosis |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=362 |issue=25 |pages=2389–98 |year=2010 |month=June |pmid=20573927 |doi=10.1056/NEJMcp1000274 |url=}}</ref> | ||
*Sugar-coated spleen = [[hyaloserositis of the spleen]]. | *Sugar-coated spleen = [[hyaloserositis of the spleen]]. | ||
*Apple core lesions = | *Apple core lesions = circumferential gastrointestinal tumour (usually sigmoid colon). | ||
**[[AKA]] "napkin-ring" obstructions.<ref>{{Ref PCPBoD8|433}}</ref> | **[[AKA]] "napkin-ring" obstructions.<ref>{{Ref PCPBoD8|433}}</ref> | ||
*Nutmeg liver = congested liver. | *Nutmeg liver = congested liver. | ||
*[[Walnut brain]] = severe (frontal & temporal) cerebral atrophy in [[Pick's disease]]. | *[[Walnut brain]] = severe (frontal & temporal) cerebral atrophy in [[Pick's disease]]. | ||
*Colorectal [[doughnuts]]. | |||
==Microscopic== | ==Microscopic== | ||
* | *Salt-and-pepper chromatin = stippled chromatin (characteristic of [[neuroendocrine tumour]]s). | ||
*Doughnut cell (also ''donut cell'') = large pseudoinclusions, as may be seen in [[anaplastic large cell lymphoma]].<ref>{{cite journal |authors=Pandiar D, Smitha T |title=The "hallmark" cells |journal=J Oral Maxillofac Pathol |volume=23 |issue=2 |pages=176–177 |date=2019 |pmid=31516219 |pmc=6714251 |doi=10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_177_19 |url=}}</ref> | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
Latest revision as of 21:43, 25 September 2023
Pathology and food is a strange combination.
Gross pathology
- Strawberry gallbladder = cholesterolosis of the gallbladder.
- Chocolate cyst = endometriosis.[1]
- Sugar-coated spleen = hyaloserositis of the spleen.
- Apple core lesions = circumferential gastrointestinal tumour (usually sigmoid colon).
- Nutmeg liver = congested liver.
- Walnut brain = severe (frontal & temporal) cerebral atrophy in Pick's disease.
- Colorectal doughnuts.
Microscopic
- Salt-and-pepper chromatin = stippled chromatin (characteristic of neuroendocrine tumours).
- Doughnut cell (also donut cell) = large pseudoinclusions, as may be seen in anaplastic large cell lymphoma.[3]
See also
References
- ↑ Giudice LC (June 2010). "Clinical practice. Endometriosis". N. Engl. J. Med. 362 (25): 2389–98. doi:10.1056/NEJMcp1000274. PMID 20573927.
- ↑ Mitchell, Richard; Kumar, Vinay; Fausto, Nelson; Abbas, Abul K.; Aster, Jon (2011). Pocket Companion to Robbins & Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease (8th ed.). Elsevier Saunders. pp. 433. ISBN 978-1416054542.
- ↑ Pandiar D, Smitha T (2019). "The "hallmark" cells". J Oral Maxillofac Pathol 23 (2): 176–177. doi:10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_177_19. PMC 6714251. PMID 31516219. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6714251/.