Difference between revisions of "Urothelium"

Urothelium (view source)

70 bytes added , 13:18, 19 October 2011

48,733

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@@ Line 254: / Line 254: @@
 *Mitoses common.
-=Benign urothelial lesions=
+==Invasive urothelial carcinoma==
-Brunn nests:<ref name=Ref_PBoD1028>{{Ref PBoD|1028}}</ref>
+===Staging===
-*Benign inbudding nests of urothelium.
-**Should lead to consideration of "inverted papilloma".
-Cystitis cystica:<ref name=Ref_PBoD1028>{{Ref PBoD|1028}}</ref>
-*Brunn nests with urothelium.
-cystitis glandularis:<ref name=Ref_PBoD1028>{{Ref PBoD|1028}}</ref>
-*Brunn nests with cuboidal and columnar epithelium.
-==Invasive UCC==
-Staging:
 *T1 - lamina propria.
 **Several subdivisions of T1 exist:<ref>Sternberg, H4P 4th Ed., P.2048-9.</ref>
@@ Line 288: / Line 277: @@
 **Small nests (< ~10 cells/nest).
 *Many others...
+=Benign urothelial lesions=
+==Brunn nests==
+Microscopic:<ref name=Ref_PBoD1028>{{Ref PBoD|1028}}</ref>
+*Benign inbudding nests of urothelium.
+**Should lead to consideration of "inverted papilloma".
+==Cystitis cystica==
+Microscopic:<ref name=Ref_PBoD1028>{{Ref PBoD|1028}}</ref>
+*Brunn nests with urothelium.
+==Cystitis glandularis==
+Microscopic:<ref name=Ref_PBoD1028>{{Ref PBoD|1028}}</ref>
+*Brunn nests with cuboidal and columnar epithelium.
 ==Renal cell carcinoma==