Difference between revisions of "Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma"
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*CD5 -- T cells. | *CD5 -- T cells. | ||
*Unstained x4. | *Unstained x4. | ||
==Molecular== | |||
*Rearrangements of BCL6.<ref>{{OMIM|109565}}</ref> | |||
**Can be assessed with an [[ISH]] break apart probe. | |||
*Translocation typical of [[follicular lymphoma]]: t(14;18)(q32;q21)/IGH-BCL2.<ref name=pmid18359244>{{cite journal |author=Vitolo U, Ferreri AJ, Montoto S |title=Follicular lymphomas |journal=Crit. Rev. Oncol. Hematol. |volume=66 |issue=3 |pages=248–61 |year=2008 |month=June |pmid=18359244 |doi=10.1016/j.critrevonc.2008.01.014 |url=}}</ref> | |||
==See also== | ==See also== |
Revision as of 19:41, 24 May 2011
Diffuse large B cell lymphoma, abbreviated DLBCL, is a very common lymphoma.
Microscopic
Features:[1]
- Large lymphoid cells:
- 4-5x the diameter of a small lymphocytes.
- Marked cell-to-cell variation in size and shape.
- Cytoplasm usually basophilic and moderate in abundance.
- +/-Prominent nucleoli, may be peripheral and/or multiple.
- Not follicular - nodular arrangement.
- Follicular arrangement = follicular lymphoma.
Notes:
- Large bizarre cells can occasionally mimic Reed-Sternberg cells, seen in Hodgkin lymphoma.
Images:
Differential diagnosis
- Carcinoma.
- Anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL).
- Follicular lymphoma.
- If a nodular architecture is present it is follicular lymphoma.
- Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) - in organ transplant recipients.
IHC
"UHN panel"
- H&E 2 micrometers.
- CD20 -- B cells.
- CD10 -- follicular lymphoma.
- BCL6 -- follicular lymphoma.
- BCL2 -- follicular lymphoma.
- MUM1 -- B cells.
- CD21 -- highlight FDC networks if present.
- CD23 -- highlight FDC networks if present.
- MIB1 -- proliferative rate.
- EBER -- EBV.
- CD3 -- T cells.
- CD5 -- T cells.
- Unstained x4.
Molecular
- Rearrangements of BCL6.[2]
- Can be assessed with an ISH break apart probe.
- Translocation typical of follicular lymphoma: t(14;18)(q32;q21)/IGH-BCL2.[3]
See also
- Haematopathology.
- Lymph nodes.
- Lymph node pathology.
- Lymphoma.
- Small round cell tumours.
- Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD).
References
- ↑ Cotran, Ramzi S.; Kumar, Vinay; Fausto, Nelson; Nelso Fausto; Robbins, Stanley L.; Abbas, Abul K. (2005). Robbins and Cotran pathologic basis of disease (7th ed.). St. Louis, Mo: Elsevier Saunders. pp. 676 (???). ISBN 0-7216-0187-1.
- ↑ Online 'Mendelian Inheritance in Man' (OMIM) 109565
- ↑ Vitolo U, Ferreri AJ, Montoto S (June 2008). "Follicular lymphomas". Crit. Rev. Oncol. Hematol. 66 (3): 248–61. doi:10.1016/j.critrevonc.2008.01.014. PMID 18359244.