Difference between revisions of "Rectum"

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[[Image: Rectum - lateral view.jpg |thumb| right |[[Abdominoperineal_resection_grossing|Abdominoperineal resection specimen]] showing the rectum.]]
The '''rectum''' is part of the distal part of the gastrointestinal tract; it is between the sigmoid [[colon]] and anus.
The '''rectum''' is part of the distal part of the gastrointestinal tract; it is between the sigmoid [[colon]] and anus.


==Definition==
==Definition==
[[Image: Rectum - lateral view.jpg |thumb| right |[[Abdominoperineal_resection_grossing|Abdominoperineal resection specimen]] showing the rectum.]]
Pathologists generally agree that: the rectum starts/the sigmoid ends at the place where serosa ends on the posterior aspect of the bowel.  
 
Pathologist generally agree that: the rectum starts/sigmoid ends at the place where serosa ends on the posterior aspect of the bowel.  
In other words, the ''peritoneal reflection'' is the landmark that separates the sigmoid colon and rectum.
In other words, the ''peritoneal reflection'' is the landmark that separates the sigmoid colon and rectum.


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==See also==
==See also==
*[[Colon]].
*[[Colon]].
*[[Lower anterior resection]].
*[[Abdominoperineal resection]].
*[[Rectal stump]].


==References==
==References==
49,259

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