Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis: Difference between revisions

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===Cytology===
===Cytology===
In conjunction with history and imaging, PAP be suggested on cytology.<ref name=pmid29607238>{{cite journal |authors=Li M, Alowami S, Schell M, Davis C, Naqvi A |title=Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis in Setting of Inhaled Toxin Exposure and Chronic Substance Abuse |journal=Case Rep Pulmonol |volume=2018 |issue= |pages=5202173 |date=2018 |pmid=29607238 |pmc=5828087 |doi=10.1155/2018/5202173 |url=}}</ref>
In conjunction with history and imaging, PAP may be suggested on cytology.<ref name=pmid29607238>{{cite journal |authors=Li M, Alowami S, Schell M, Davis C, Naqvi A |title=Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis in Setting of Inhaled Toxin Exposure and Chronic Substance Abuse |journal=Case Rep Pulmonol |volume=2018 |issue= |pages=5202173 |date=2018 |pmid=29607238 |pmc=5828087 |doi=10.1155/2018/5202173 |url=}}</ref>


<pre>
<pre>
Right Lung, BAL: Negative for Malignancy. Macrophages and amorphous material present in a dirty background, see comment.
Right Lung, BAL: NEGATIVE for Malignancy. Macrophages and amorphous material present in a dirty background, see comment.
   
   
Comment:
Comment:
Satisfactory for evaluation.  
Satisfactory for evaluation.  


PAS positive and PSAD positive staining globules are present. GMS stain for pneumocystis is negative.
PAS POSITIVE and PSAD POSITIVE staining globules are present. GMS stain for pneumocystis is NEGATIVE.
In the proper clinical context, the findings may be in keeping with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis.
In the proper clinical context, the findings may be in keeping with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP).


In the context of possible PAP, GM-CSF testing is suggested, if not already done. Please correlate with clinical and radiologic findings.
In the context of possible PAP, GM-CSF testing is suggested, if not already done. Please correlate with clinical and radiologic findings.