Difference between revisions of "Lymph node grossing"

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[[Image: Gross pathology of a mesenteric lymph node.jpg|thumb| Picture showing a lymph node at gross (arrow). (Mikael Häggström/WC)]]
[[Image: Gross pathology of a mesenteric lymph node.jpg|thumb| Picture showing a lymph node at gross (arrow). (Mikael Häggström/WC)]]
'''Lymph node grossing''' is an important element of the [[lymph node]] assessment in [[cancer staging]].   
'''Lymph node grossing''' is an important element of the [[lymph node]] assessment in [[cancer staging]] and may be important in the assessment for [[hematologic malignancies]].   


==General==
==General==
In many cancer types, the lymph node count is important to quantify, as it is used as a quality metric.
In many cancer types, the lymph node count is important to quantify, as it is used as a [[quality]] metric.


Cases with too few lymph nodes may be under-staged and thus under-treated.
Cases with too few lymph nodes may be under-staged and thus under-treated.
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Pathologic lymph node:
Pathologic lymph node:
*White lesions, especially irregular = suggestive of carcinoma.
*White lesions, especially irregular = suggestive of carcinoma.
*White, glistening, with lobulated surface - "fish flesh" = suggestive of lymphoma.
*White, glistening with lobulated surface - "fish flesh" = suggestive of lymphoma.
**Subtle lobulation (~1 mm) on section suggestive of ''[[follicular lymphoma]]''.<ref>Bailey, D. 5 August 2010.</ref>
**Subtle lobulation (~1 mm) on section suggestive of ''[[follicular lymphoma]]''.<ref>Bailey, D. 5 August 2010.</ref>


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**For multiple lymph nodes in one block either 1 or 2:
**For multiple lymph nodes in one block either 1 or 2:
**#Submit the lymph nodes without sectioning.
**#Submit the lymph nodes without sectioning.
**#Ink the individual lymph nodes before sectioning - so the sections can be matched under the microscope.
**#Ink the individual lymph nodes different colours before sectioning - so the sections can be matched under the microscope.


Notes:
Notes:
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