Difference between revisions of "High-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia"

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| Micro      = nuclear changes (hyperchromatic nuclei, nucleoli present, +/-increased NC ratio, mild-to-moderate nuclear enlargement), medium-to-large glands with the architecture of HGPIN (tufted, micropapillary, flat)
| Micro      = nuclear changes (hyperchromatic nuclei, nucleoli present, +/-increased NC ratio, mild-to-moderate nuclear enlargement), medium-to-large glands with the architecture of HGPIN (tufted, micropapillary, flat)
| Subtypes  =
| Subtypes  =
| LMDDx      = [[basal cell hyperplasia]], [[prostatic adenocarcinoma]], [[PIN-like prostatic ductal adenocarcinoma]], [[atypical small acinar proliferation]] (biopsy only), [[atypical ductal proliferation]]  
| LMDDx      = [[basal cell hyperplasia]], [[prostatic adenocarcinoma]], [[PIN-like prostatic ductal adenocarcinoma]], [[atypical small acinar proliferation]] (biopsy only), [[atypical intraductal proliferation]]  
| Stains    =
| Stains    =
| IHC        = AMACR +ve, basal cells present (p63 +ve, CK34betaE12 +ve)
| IHC        = AMACR +ve, basal cells present (p63 +ve, CK34betaE12 +ve)
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*Benign prostate - HGPIN has nuclear changes.
*Benign prostate - HGPIN has nuclear changes.
**Central zone typically has small nucleoli;<ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Egevad | first1 = L. | title = Cytology of the central zone of the prostate. | journal = Diagn Cytopathol | volume = 28 | issue = 5 | pages = 239-44 | month = May | year = 2003 | doi = 10.1002/dc.10275 | PMID = 12722118 }}</ref> however, the glands are larger.
**Central zone typically has small nucleoli;<ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Egevad | first1 = L. | title = Cytology of the central zone of the prostate. | journal = Diagn Cytopathol | volume = 28 | issue = 5 | pages = 239-44 | month = May | year = 2003 | doi = 10.1002/dc.10275 | PMID = 12722118 }}</ref> however, the glands are larger.
*[[Atypical intraductal proliferation]] - a [[waffle diagnosis]] when criteria insufficient for [[intraductal carcinoma of the prostate]].


===HGPIN architecture===
===HGPIN architecture===
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