Difference between revisions of "Prostatic stromal tumour of uncertain malignant potential"

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{{ Infobox diagnosis
| Name      = {{PAGENAME}}
| Image      = Prostatic stromal tumor of uncertain malignant potential - 1 WBAL.jpg
| Width      =
| Caption    = Prostatic stromal tumour of uncertain malignant potential. (WC/George Netto)
| Synonyms  = prostatic stromal proliferation of uncertain malignant potential
| Micro      = increased stromal cellularity, +/-nuclear atypia, +/-benign glands, lack small round blood vessels, no necrosis, no or minimal mitotic activity
| Subtypes  =
| LMDDx      = [[prostatic stromal sarcoma]], stromal nodule in [[benign prostatic hyperplasia]], [[leiomyosarcoma]], [[rhabdomyosarcoma]], [[sarcomatoid prostate carcinoma]]
| Stains    =
| IHC        = CD34 +ve, ER +ve, PR +ve, vimentin +ve, panker -ve{{fact}}
| EM        =
| Molecular  =
| IF        =
| Gross      =
| Grossing  =
| Site      = [[prostate gland]]
| Assdx      =
| Syndromes  =
| Clinicalhx = 20s-80s - typically 50s and 60s
| Signs      =
| Symptoms  =
| Prevalence = very rare
| Bloodwork  =
| Rads      =
| Endoscopy  =
| Prognosis  = usually good
| Other      =
| ClinDDx    = other tumours of the prostate, benign prostate, [[BPH]]
| Tx        =
}}
'''Prostatic stromal tumour of uncertain malignant potential''', abbreviated '''PSTUMP''', is a rare lesion of the prostatic stroma which cannot be definitively classified as benign or malignant.
'''Prostatic stromal tumour of uncertain malignant potential''', abbreviated '''PSTUMP''', is a rare lesion of the prostatic stroma which cannot be definitively classified as benign or malignant.


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==General==
==General==
*Rare.
*Rare.
*Typically a good prognosis; however, there are some reports of progression to [[prostatic stromal sarcoma]].<ref name=pmid17170745/>
*Wide age range (20s-80s) - but usually 50s and 60s.


==Microscopic==
==Microscopic==
Features:
Features:
*Overgrowth of spindle cells.
*Overgrowth of spindle cells - "hypercellular stroma" - '''key feature'''.<ref name=pmid22388992/>
*+/-Atypical nuclei.<ref name=pmid22388992/>
*+/-Multinucleation.
*Lack prominent vessels - distinguishes from stromal nodule in BPH.<ref name=pmid17170745>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Hansel | first1 = DE. | last2 = Herawi | first2 = M. | last3 = Montgomery | first3 = E. | last4 = Epstein | first4 = JI. | title = Spindle cell lesions of the adult prostate. | journal = Mod Pathol | volume = 20 | issue = 1 | pages = 148-58 | month = Jan | year = 2007 | doi = 10.1038/modpathol.3800676 | PMID = 17170745 }}</ref>


Note:
Note:
*Do not have [[necrosis]] and no or minimal mitotic activity - '''important'''.<ref name=pmid22388992/>
*May be seen with glandular abnormalities.<ref name=pmid21572264>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Nagar | first1 = M. | last2 = Epstein | first2 = JI. | title = Epithelial proliferations in prostatic stromal tumors of uncertain malignant potential (STUMP). | journal = Am J Surg Pathol | volume = 35 | issue = 6 | pages = 898-903 | month = Jun | year = 2011 | doi = 10.1097/PAS.0b013e318214f2f2 | PMID = 21572264 }}</ref>  
*May be seen with glandular abnormalities.<ref name=pmid21572264>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Nagar | first1 = M. | last2 = Epstein | first2 = JI. | title = Epithelial proliferations in prostatic stromal tumors of uncertain malignant potential (STUMP). | journal = Am J Surg Pathol | volume = 35 | issue = 6 | pages = 898-903 | month = Jun | year = 2011 | doi = 10.1097/PAS.0b013e318214f2f2 | PMID = 21572264 }}</ref>  


DDx:
DDx:
*Stromal proliferation in [[benign prostatic hyperplasia]].
*[[Prostatic stromal sarcoma]].<ref name=pmid22388992>{{Cite journal  | last1 = De Berardinis | first1 = E. | last2 = Busetto | first2 = GM. | last3 = Antonini | first3 = G. | last4 = Giovannone | first4 = R. | last5 = Di Placido | first5 = M. | last6 = Magliocca | first6 = FM. | last7 = Di Silverio | first7 = A. | last8 = Gentile | first8 = V. | title = Incidental prostatic stromal tumor of uncertain malignant potential (STUMP): histopathological and immunohistochemical findings. | journal = Urologia | volume = 79 | issue = 1 | pages = 65-8 | month =  | year = 2012 | doi = 10.5301/RU.2012.9099 | PMID = 22388992 }}</ref>
*[[Prostatic stromal sarcoma]].<ref name=pmid22388992>{{Cite journal  | last1 = De Berardinis | first1 = E. | last2 = Busetto | first2 = GM. | last3 = Antonini | first3 = G. | last4 = Giovannone | first4 = R. | last5 = Di Placido | first5 = M. | last6 = Magliocca | first6 = FM. | last7 = Di Silverio | first7 = A. | last8 = Gentile | first8 = V. | title = Incidental prostatic stromal tumor of uncertain malignant potential (STUMP): histopathological and immunohistochemical findings. | journal = Urologia | volume = 79 | issue = 1 | pages = 65-8 | month =  | year = 2012 | doi = 10.5301/RU.2012.9099 | PMID = 22388992 }}</ref>
*[[Leiomyosarcoma]].
*[[Leiomyosarcoma]].
*[[Rhabdomyosarcoma]].
*[[Rhabdomyosarcoma]].
*[[Sarcomatoid prostate carcinoma]] - often associated with conventional prostate carcinoma & history of radiation.
===Subclassification===
May be subclassified as per Gaudin ''et al.'':<ref name=pmid9500215>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Gaudin | first1 = PB. | last2 = Rosai | first2 = J. | last3 = Epstein | first3 = JI. | title = Sarcomas and related proliferative lesions of specialized prostatic stroma: a clinicopathologic study of 22 cases. | journal = Am J Surg Pathol | volume = 22 | issue = 2 | pages = 148-62 | month = Feb | year = 1998 | doi =  | PMID = 9500215 }}</ref>
#Scattered atypical cells with benign glands.
#Minimal atypical cells.
#Leaf like growth pattern (phyllodes-like).
#Atypical cells without glands.
===Images===
<gallery>
Image: Prostatic stromal tumor of uncertain malignant potential - 1 WBAL.jpg | STUMP - 1 (WC/Netto)
Image: Prostatic stromal tumor of uncertain malignant potential - 2 WBAL.jpg | STUMP - 2 (WC/Netto)
</gallery>
====www====
*[http://www.archivesofpathology.org/action/showFullPopup?id=i1543-2165-138-11-1542-f01&doi=10.5858%2Farpa.2013-0212-RS STUMP (archivesofpathology.org)].<ref name=pmid25357117>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Murer | first1 = LM. | last2 = Talmon | first2 = GA. | title = Stromal tumor of uncertain malignant potential of the prostate. | journal = Arch Pathol Lab Med | volume = 138 | issue = 11 | pages = 1542-5 | month = Nov | year = 2014 | doi = 10.5858/arpa.2013-0212-RS | PMID = 25357117 }}</ref>


==IHC==
==IHC==
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*[[Prostate gland]].
*[[Prostate gland]].
*[[Waffle diagnosis]].
*[[Waffle diagnosis]].
*[[Smooth muscle tumour of uncertain malignant potential]].


==References==
==References==
48,597

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