Difference between revisions of "Neurofibromatosis"

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==NF1==
==NF1==
Features (need 2/7 to diagnose):<ref>URL: [http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1177266-overview http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1177266-overview]. Accessed on: 3 May 2010.</ref>
Features (need 2/7 to diagnose):<ref>URL: [http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1177266-overview http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1177266-overview]. Accessed on: 3 May 2010.</ref>
*Two or more neurofibromas or one plexiform neurofibroma.
*Two or more [[neurofibroma]]s or one plexiform neurofibroma.
*Café-au-lait spots.
*Café-au-lait spots.
*Freckles in axilla or inguinal area.
*Freckles in axilla or inguinal area.

Revision as of 15:11, 11 April 2011

Neurofibromatosis happens. It is abbreviated as NF.

It comes in two flavours:

  1. NF1 (peripheral).
  2. NF2 (central).

NF1

Features (need 2/7 to diagnose):[1]

  • Two or more neurofibromas or one plexiform neurofibroma.
  • Café-au-lait spots.
  • Freckles in axilla or inguinal area.
  • Optic nerve glioma.
  • Iris hamartomas (Lisch nodules).
  • Sphenoid dysplasia or typical long-bone abnormalities (e.g. bowing).
  • First-degree relative with NF1.

NF2

Features (need 1/3 to diagnose):[2]

  1. Bilateral CNVIII masses on imaging.
  2. Unilateral CNVIII mass + first-degree relative with NF2.
  3. First-degree relative with NF2 and 2/4 of the following:
    1. Meningioma (meningothelial meningioma).[3]
    2. Glioma.
    3. Schwannoma.
    4. Juvenile cataract.

See also

References