Urothelial carcinoma in situ: Difference between revisions

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{{ Infobox diagnosis
{{ Infobox diagnosis
| Name      = {{PAGENAME}}
| Name      = {{PAGENAME}}
| Image      = Urothelial carcinoma in situ -- very high mag.jpg
| Image      = Urothelial carcinoma in situ -- very high mag.jpg  
| Width      =
| Width      =
| Caption    = Urothelial carcinoma in situ. [[H&E stain]].
| Caption    = Urothelial carcinoma in situ. [[H&E stain]].
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| Bloodwork  =
| Bloodwork  =
| Rads      =
| Rads      =
| Endoscopy  =
| Endoscopy  = erythema or edema, may be unremarkable
| Prognosis  =
| Prognosis  =
| Other      =
| Other      =
| ClinDDx    = invasive (flat) [[urothelial carcinoma]]
| ClinDDx    = invasive (flat) [[urothelial carcinoma]], inflammation (cystitis)
| Tx        =
| Tx        =
}}
}}
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*Urothelial carcinoma in situ (high-grade dysplasia).
*Urothelial carcinoma in situ (high-grade dysplasia).
*Invasive [[urothelial carcinoma]].
*Invasive [[urothelial carcinoma]].
==Gross==
*Flat lesion - erythema or edema, may be unremarkable.<ref name=pmid19176205>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Nese | first1 = N. | last2 = Gupta | first2 = R. | last3 = Bui | first3 = MH. | last4 = Amin | first4 = MB. | title = Carcinoma in situ of the urinary bladder: review of clinicopathologic characteristics with an emphasis on aspects related to molecular diagnostic techniques and prognosis. | journal = J Natl Compr Canc Netw | volume = 7 | issue = 1 | pages = 48-57 | month = Jan | year = 2009 | doi =  | PMID = 19176205 }}</ref>


==Microscopic==
==Microscopic==
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===Images===
===Images===
<gallery>
<gallery>
Image: Urothelial carcinoma in situ -- intermed mag.jpg | UCIS - intermed. mag.
Image: Urothelial carcinoma in situ -- intermed mag.jpg | UCIS - intermed. mag. (WC)
Image: Urothelial carcinoma in situ -- high mag.jpg | UCIS - high mag.
Image: Urothelial carcinoma in situ -- high mag.jpg | UCIS - high mag. (WC)
Image: Urothelial carcinoma in situ - alt -- high mag.jpg | UCIS - high mag.
Image: Urothelial carcinoma in situ - alt -- high mag.jpg | UCIS - high mag. (WC)
Image: Urothelial carcinoma in situ -- very high mag.jpg | UCIS - very high mag.
Image: Urothelial carcinoma in situ -- very high mag.jpg | UCIS - very high mag. (WC)
</gallery>
</gallery>
www:
<gallery>
Image: Urothelial CIS -- low mag.jpg | UCIS - low mag. (WC)
Image: Urothelial CIS -- intermed mag.jpg | UCIS - intermed. mag. (WC)
Image: Urothelial CIS -- high mag.jpg | UCIS - high mag. (WC)
 
Image: Urothelial CIS - CK20 -- intermed mag.jpg | UCIS - CK20 - intermed. mag. (WC)
Image: Urothelial CIS - p63 -- intermed mag.jpg | UCIS - p63 - intermed. mag. (WC)
Image: Urothelial CIS - Ki67 -- high mag.jpg | UCIS - Ki-67 - high mag. (WC)
</gallery>
====www====
*[http://www.webpathology.com/image.asp?n=7&Case=57 Urothelial CIS (webpathology.com)].
*[http://www.webpathology.com/image.asp?n=7&Case=57 Urothelial CIS (webpathology.com)].
*[http://www.webpathology.com/image.asp?n=10&Case=57 Urothelial CIS with shedding (webpathology.com)].
*[http://www.webpathology.com/image.asp?n=10&Case=57 Urothelial CIS with shedding (webpathology.com)].
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*CD44 -ve.<ref name=pmid24225842>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Aron | first1 = M. | last2 = Luthringer | first2 = DJ. | last3 = McKenney | first3 = JK. | last4 = Hansel | first4 = DE. | last5 = Westfall | first5 = DE. | last6 = Parakh | first6 = R. | last7 = Mohanty | first7 = SK. | last8 = Balzer | first8 = B. | last9 = Amin | first9 = MB. | title = Utility of a triple antibody cocktail intraurothelial neoplasm-3 (IUN-3-CK20/CD44s/p53) and α-methylacyl-CoA racemase (AMACR) in the distinction of urothelial carcinoma in situ (CIS) and reactive urothelial atypia. | journal = Am J Surg Pathol | volume = 37 | issue = 12 | pages = 1815-23 | month = Dec | year = 2013 | doi = 10.1097/PAS.0000000000000114 | PMID = 24225842 }}</ref>
*CD44 -ve.<ref name=pmid24225842>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Aron | first1 = M. | last2 = Luthringer | first2 = DJ. | last3 = McKenney | first3 = JK. | last4 = Hansel | first4 = DE. | last5 = Westfall | first5 = DE. | last6 = Parakh | first6 = R. | last7 = Mohanty | first7 = SK. | last8 = Balzer | first8 = B. | last9 = Amin | first9 = MB. | title = Utility of a triple antibody cocktail intraurothelial neoplasm-3 (IUN-3-CK20/CD44s/p53) and α-methylacyl-CoA racemase (AMACR) in the distinction of urothelial carcinoma in situ (CIS) and reactive urothelial atypia. | journal = Am J Surg Pathol | volume = 37 | issue = 12 | pages = 1815-23 | month = Dec | year = 2013 | doi = 10.1097/PAS.0000000000000114 | PMID = 24225842 }}</ref>
**Positive in ''indeterminant'' and ''negative''.
**Positive in ''indeterminant'' and ''negative''.
====Others====
*AMACR +ve (80% and 50% of untreated and treated CIS respectively<ref name=pmid24225842/>).


===Images===
===Images===