Difference between revisions of "Talk:Gastrointestinal tract polyps"

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===Final diagnosis===
===Final diagnosis===
Polyp, ascending colon, polypectomy - Juvenile polyp.
Polyp, ascending colon, polypectomy - Juvenile polyp.
== Juvenile polyp vs. solitary rectal ulcer ==
===Microscopic description===
The section shows benign goblet cell-rich colonic-type mucosa adjacent to a vascular polypoid lesion with a dense inflammatory infiltrate (consisting of plasma cells, lymphocytes and eosinophils).  There are two large dilated glands within the polypoid lesion.  No surface epithelium covers the polypoid lesion.  Benign bone is seen at the base of the lesion, adjacent to normal colonic-type mucosa.
===Final diagnosis===
Polyp, rectum, biopsy - Benign pseudopolyp with dense inflammatory infiltrate and dilated glands, favour juvenile polyp, see comment.
====Comment====
The histomorphologic features in this specimen are those of a benign, chronic process; however, they are not distinctive.  They are compatible with (1) a juvenile polyp, (2) a polypoid solitary rectal ulcer, and (3) an inflammatory pseudopolyp. As an inflammatory pseudopolyp is in the pathologic differential diagnosis, inflammatory bowel disease should be considered clinically.

Revision as of 20:22, 1 March 2011

Peutz-Jeghers polyp

Microscopic

Sections show a Peutz-Jeghers polyp with an arborizing smooth muscle pattern. The lamina propria ratio is normal. There is no dysplasia.

Final diagnosis

Gastric polyp, antrum, resection - Peutz-Jeghers polyp.

Juvenile polyp

Microscopic description

The sections show a polyp on a short stalk with focal mucosal ulceration, a moderately expanded inflamed lamina propria and moderate focal dilation of the glands. There is no dysplasia.

Final diagnosis

Polyp, ascending colon, polypectomy - Juvenile polyp.

Juvenile polyp vs. solitary rectal ulcer

Microscopic description

The section shows benign goblet cell-rich colonic-type mucosa adjacent to a vascular polypoid lesion with a dense inflammatory infiltrate (consisting of plasma cells, lymphocytes and eosinophils). There are two large dilated glands within the polypoid lesion. No surface epithelium covers the polypoid lesion. Benign bone is seen at the base of the lesion, adjacent to normal colonic-type mucosa.

Final diagnosis

Polyp, rectum, biopsy - Benign pseudopolyp with dense inflammatory infiltrate and dilated glands, favour juvenile polyp, see comment.

Comment

The histomorphologic features in this specimen are those of a benign, chronic process; however, they are not distinctive. They are compatible with (1) a juvenile polyp, (2) a polypoid solitary rectal ulcer, and (3) an inflammatory pseudopolyp. As an inflammatory pseudopolyp is in the pathologic differential diagnosis, inflammatory bowel disease should be considered clinically.