48,595
edits
Difference between revisions of "Spermatic cord"
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
→Overview
| (6 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
*Testicular artery. | *Testicular artery. | ||
*Testicular vein. | *Testicular vein. | ||
May contain: | |||
*Müllerian-like remnants - ciliated columnar epithelium with basal nuclei and eosinophilic cytoplasm.<ref name=pmid6741877>{{Cite journal | last1 = Walker | first1 = AN. | last2 = Mills | first2 = SE. | title = Glandular inclusions in inguinal hernial sacs and spermatic cords. Müllerian-like remnants confused with functional reproductive structures. | journal = Am J Clin Pathol | volume = 82 | issue = 1 | pages = 85-9 | month = Jul | year = 1984 | doi = | PMID = 6741877 }}</ref> | |||
=Specific entities= | =Specific entities= | ||
| Line 11: | Line 14: | ||
===General=== | ===General=== | ||
*Extravasated sperm. | *Extravasated sperm. | ||
*Common post-vasectomy.<ref name=pmid10414634>{{Cite journal | last1 = Clenney | first1 = TL. | last2 = Higgins | first2 = JC. | title = Vasectomy techniques. | journal = Am Fam Physician | volume = 60 | issue = 1 | pages = 137-46, 151-2 | month = Jul | year = 1999 | doi = | PMID = 10414634 }}</ref><ref name=pmid2205035>{{Cite journal | last1 = Gade | first1 = J. | last2 = Brasso | first2 = K. | title = [Sperm granulomata]. | journal = Ugeskr Laeger | volume = 152 | issue = 32 | pages = 2282-4 | month = Aug | year = 1990 | doi = | PMID = 2205035 }}</ref> | *Common post-[[vasectomy]].<ref name=pmid10414634>{{Cite journal | last1 = Clenney | first1 = TL. | last2 = Higgins | first2 = JC. | title = Vasectomy techniques. | journal = Am Fam Physician | volume = 60 | issue = 1 | pages = 137-46, 151-2 | month = Jul | year = 1999 | doi = | PMID = 10414634 }}</ref><ref name=pmid2205035>{{Cite journal | last1 = Gade | first1 = J. | last2 = Brasso | first2 = K. | title = [Sperm granulomata]. | journal = Ugeskr Laeger | volume = 152 | issue = 32 | pages = 2282-4 | month = Aug | year = 1990 | doi = | PMID = 2205035 }}</ref> | ||
*May present as a mass. | *May present as a mass. | ||
*Can be seen in the context of [[vasitis nodosa]]. | |||
===Microscopic=== | ===Microscopic=== | ||
| Line 24: | Line 28: | ||
*[http://www.webpathology.com/image.asp?n=6&Case=40 Sperm granuloma (webpathology.com)]. | *[http://www.webpathology.com/image.asp?n=6&Case=40 Sperm granuloma (webpathology.com)]. | ||
*[http://www.webpathology.com/image.asp?n=7&Case=40 Sperm granuloma - high mag. (webpathology.com)]. | *[http://www.webpathology.com/image.asp?n=7&Case=40 Sperm granuloma - high mag. (webpathology.com)]. | ||
==Spermatic cord lipoma== | |||
{{Main|Lipoma}} | |||
*Like lipomas elsewhere. | |||
==Spermatic cord varicocele== | |||
===General=== | |||
*Left > right.<ref name=pmid21548422/> | |||
*Large varicoceles associated with infertility.<ref name=pmid21548422>{{Cite journal | last1 = Dobanovacki | first1 = D. | title = Varicocele in adolescents. | journal = Med Pregl | volume = 63 | issue = 11-12 | pages = 741-6 | month = | year = | doi = | PMID = 21548422 }}</ref> | |||
**Thought to be due to increased testicular temperature. | |||
Clinical:<ref name=pmid21548422/> | |||
*Pain. | |||
*Mass. | |||
*Ipsilateral testicular atrophy. | |||
===Microscopic=== | |||
Features: | |||
*Dilated vein. | |||
=See also= | =See also= | ||
| Line 29: | Line 52: | ||
*[[Genitourinary pathology]]. | *[[Genitourinary pathology]]. | ||
*[[Vas deferens]]. | *[[Vas deferens]]. | ||
*[[Epididymis]]. | |||
=References= | =References= | ||