Difference between revisions of "Myofibroma"

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#redirect [[Fibroblastic/myofibroblastic_tumours#Myofibroma]]
''Myofibroma''' is a soft tissue lesion in the group [[Fibroblastic/myofibroblastic_tumours|fibroblastic/myofibroblastic tumours]].
 
==General==
*Benign.
*Often < 2 years old; however, may be seen in adults.
*Not common.<ref name=pmid20038894>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Brasileiro | first1 = BF. | last2 = Martins-Filho | first2 = PR. | last3 = Piva | first3 = MR. | last4 = da Silva | first4 = LC. | last5 = Nonaka | first5 = CF. | last6 = Miguel | first6 = MC. | title = Myofibroma of the oral cavity. A rare spindle cell neoplasm. | journal = Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal | volume = 15 | issue = 4 | pages = e596-600 | month = Jul | year = 2010 | doi =  | PMID = 20038894 | url= http://www.medicinaoral.com/pubmed/medoralv15_i4_p596.pdf }}</ref>
 
==Gross==
*Classically (oral) locations: tongue, buccal mucosa, lip.<ref name=pmid20038894/>
 
==Microscopic==
Features:<ref name=pmid20038894/>
*Spindle cells with:
**Tapering nuclei.
**Eosinophilic cytoplasm.
 
Note:
*Features overlap with [[myopericytoma]].<ref name=pmid16394283>{{cite journal |author=Dray MS, McCarthy SW, Palmer AA, ''et al.'' |title=Myopericytoma: a unifying term for a spectrum of tumours that show overlapping features with myofibroma. A review of 14 cases |journal=J. Clin. Pathol. |volume=59 |issue=1 |pages=67–73 |year=2006 |month=January |pmid=16394283 |pmc=1860256 |doi=10.1136/jcp.2005.028704 |url= }}</ref>
 
DDx:
*[[Neurofibroma]].
*[[Leiomyoma]].
 
==IHC==
Features:<ref name=pmid20038894/>
*Vimentin +ve.
*SMA +ve.
*S-100 -ve,
 
==See also==
*[[Fibroblastic/myofibroblastic tumours]].
 
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}


[[Category:Diagnosis]]
[[Category:Diagnosis]]
[[Category:Fibroblastic/myofibroblastic tumours]]

Revision as of 22:30, 15 November 2014

Myofibroma' is a soft tissue lesion in the group fibroblastic/myofibroblastic tumours.

General

  • Benign.
  • Often < 2 years old; however, may be seen in adults.
  • Not common.[1]

Gross

  • Classically (oral) locations: tongue, buccal mucosa, lip.[1]

Microscopic

Features:[1]

  • Spindle cells with:
    • Tapering nuclei.
    • Eosinophilic cytoplasm.

Note:

DDx:

IHC

Features:[1]

  • Vimentin +ve.
  • SMA +ve.
  • S-100 -ve,

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Brasileiro, BF.; Martins-Filho, PR.; Piva, MR.; da Silva, LC.; Nonaka, CF.; Miguel, MC. (Jul 2010). "Myofibroma of the oral cavity. A rare spindle cell neoplasm.". Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 15 (4): e596-600. PMID 20038894. http://www.medicinaoral.com/pubmed/medoralv15_i4_p596.pdf.
  2. Dray MS, McCarthy SW, Palmer AA, et al. (January 2006). "Myopericytoma: a unifying term for a spectrum of tumours that show overlapping features with myofibroma. A review of 14 cases". J. Clin. Pathol. 59 (1): 67–73. doi:10.1136/jcp.2005.028704. PMC 1860256. PMID 16394283. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1860256/.