Difference between revisions of "An introduction to genitourinary pathology"

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=Specific entities=
=Specific entities=
==Urethral caruncle==
==Urethral caruncle==
===General===
{{Main|Urethral caruncle}}
*Benign.
*Typically in post-menopausal women.
*Reported in men.<ref name=pmid19125457>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Sriprasad | first1 = S. | last2 = Kooiman | first2 = GG. | last3 = Hopster | first3 = D. | last4 = Muir | first4 = GH. | title = Urethral caruncle in a man. | journal = BJU Int | volume = 92 Suppl 3 | issue =  | pages = e68 | month = Dec | year = 2003 | doi =  | PMID = 19125457 }}</ref>
 
Clinical:<ref>URL: [http://www.riversideonline.com/health_reference/Questions-Answers/AN01214.cfm http://www.riversideonline.com/health_reference/Questions-Answers/AN01214.cfm]. Accessed on: 3 February 2012.</ref>
*+/-Dysuria.
*+/-Hematuria.
 
===Microscopic===
Features:<ref name=pmid8397932>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Kim | first1 = KK. | last2 = Sin | first2 = DY. | last3 = Park | first3 = HW. | title = Urethral caruncle occurring in a young girl--a case report. | journal = J Korean Med Sci | volume = 8 | issue = 2 | pages = 160-1 | month = Apr | year = 1993 | doi =  | PMID = 8397932 |URL = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3053859/?tool=pubmed }}</ref>
*Polypoid or sessile lesion - covered with squamous epithelium ''or'' urothelium.
*+/-Inflammation.
*+/-Dilated blood vessels.


=See also=
=See also=
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