Difference between revisions of "Extramammary Paget disease"

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There is also a ''[[Paget disease of the bone]]'' - just to make things confusing.  This is dealt with in the ''[[bone]]'' article and has nothing (from a pathologic perspective) to do with the Paget disease discussed in this article
There is also a ''[[Paget disease of the bone]]'' - just to make things confusing.  This is dealt with in the ''[[bone]]'' article and has nothing (from a pathologic perspective) to do with the Paget disease discussed in this article


===General===
==General==
*Usually not associated with malignancy, unlike the ''Paget disease of the breast'' - '''important difference'''.
*Usually not associated with malignancy, unlike the ''Paget disease of the breast'' - '''important difference'''.
*Classically seen in the [[vulva]].  
*Classically seen in the [[vulva]].  
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*Pruritis.
*Pruritis.


===Gross===
==Gross==
*Erythema.
*Erythema.


===Microscopic===
==Microscopic==
Features:
Features:
*Epitheliod morphology (round/ovoid).
*Epitheliod morphology (round/ovoid).
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*Large nucleoli.
*Large nucleoli.


Images:
===Images===
*[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Extramammary_Paget_disease_-_low_mag.jpg Paget disease - low mag. (WC)].
*[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Extramammary_Paget_disease_-_low_mag.jpg Paget disease - low mag. (WC)].
*[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Extramammary_Paget_disease_-_high_mag.jpg Paget disease - high mag. (WC)].
*[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Extramammary_Paget_disease_-_high_mag.jpg Paget disease - high mag. (WC)].


====DDx====
===DDx===
*Benign Toker cell hyperplasia.
*Benign Toker cell hyperplasia.
*[[Malignant melanoma]].
*[[Malignant melanoma]].
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==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|1}}
{{Reflist|2}}


[[Category:Dermatopathology]]
[[Category:Dermatopathology]]
[[Category:Diagnosis]]
[[Category:Diagnosis]]
[[Category:Gynecologic pathology]]
[[Category:Gynecologic pathology]]

Revision as of 16:15, 6 February 2014

Extramammary Paget disease
Diagnosis in short

Extramammary Paget's disease. H&E stain.

LM large epithelioid cells - nested or single - in the epidermis, clear/pale cytoplasm (occasionally eosinophilic), large nucleoli
LM DDx benign Toker cell hyperplasia, malignant melanoma, Bowen's disease, apocrine carcinoma of the skin
IHC CK7 +ve, CEA +ve, S-100 -ve, CK5/6 -ve, HER2 +ve
Gross erythema, +/-weeping, +/-crusted
Site vulva

Symptoms pruritis (itchy)
Prognosis typically benign - usually not associated with an underlying malignancy (unlike Paget's disease of the breast)
Clin. DDx contact dermatitis, lichen sclerosus

Extramammary Paget disease, abbreviated EMPD, is a skin disease. As the name suggests, there is also a Paget disease of the breast.

There is also a Paget disease of the bone - just to make things confusing. This is dealt with in the bone article and has nothing (from a pathologic perspective) to do with the Paget disease discussed in this article

General

  • Usually not associated with malignancy, unlike the Paget disease of the breast - important difference.
  • Classically seen in the vulva.
  • May afflict penis.[1]

Clinical:

  • Pruritis.

Gross

  • Erythema.

Microscopic

Features:

  • Epitheliod morphology (round/ovoid).
  • Cells nested or single.
  • Clear/pale cytoplasm key feature - may also be eosinophilic.
  • Large nucleoli.

Images

DDx

Stains

IHC

Panel:

  • CEA +ve (-ve in Bowen's disease, -ve in Toker cells).
  • CK7 +ve.
    • Toker cells CK7 +ve.[3]
  • S100 -ve, HMB-45 -ve (both typically +ve in melanoma).

Additional:

See also

References

  1. Ekwueme, KC.; Zakhour, HD.; Parr, NJ. (2009). "Extramammary Paget's disease of the penis: a case report and review of the literature.". J Med Case Reports 3: 4. doi:10.1186/1752-1947-3-4. PMID 19126202.
  2. URL: http://derm101.com/searchResults.aspx?searchStr=apocrine+carcinoma&rootTerm=apocrine+carcinoma&searchType=2&rootID=12687. Accessed on: 9 September 2011.
  3. Nofech-Mozes, S.; Hanna, W.. "Toker cells revisited.". Breast J 15 (4): 394-8. doi:10.1111/j.1524-4741.2009.00743.x. PMID 19601945.
  4. RS. May 2010.