Difference between revisions of "Extramammary Paget disease"
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m (→DDx) |
(+infobox) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{ Infobox diagnosis | |||
| Name = {{PAGENAME}} | |||
| Image = Extramammary_Paget_disease_-_high_mag.jpg | |||
| Width = | |||
| Caption = Extramammary Paget's disease. [[H&E stain]]. | |||
| Synonyms = | |||
| Micro = large epithelioid cells - nested or single - in the epidermis, clear/pale cytoplasm (occasionally eosinophilic), large nucleoli | |||
| Subtypes = | |||
| LMDDx = benign Toker cell hyperplasia, [[malignant melanoma]], [[Bowen's disease]], [[apocrine carcinoma of the skin]] | |||
| Stains = | |||
| IHC = CK7 +ve, CEA +ve, S-100 -ve, CK5/6 -ve, HER2 +ve | |||
| EM = | |||
| Molecular = | |||
| IF = | |||
| Gross = erythema, +/-weeping, +/-crusted | |||
| Grossing = | |||
| Site = [[vulva]] | |||
| Assdx = | |||
| Syndromes = | |||
| Clinicalhx = | |||
| Signs = | |||
| Symptoms = pruritis (itchy) | |||
| Prevalence = | |||
| Bloodwork = | |||
| Rads = | |||
| Endoscopy = | |||
| Prognosis = typically benign - usually ''not'' associated with an underlying malignancy (unlike [[Paget's diseae of the breast]]) | |||
| Other = | |||
| ClinDDx = [[contact dermatitis]], [[lichen sclerosus]] | |||
| Tx = | |||
}} | |||
'''Extramammary Paget disease''', abbreviated '''EMPD''', is a skin disease. As the name suggests, there is also a [[Paget disease of the breast]]. | '''Extramammary Paget disease''', abbreviated '''EMPD''', is a skin disease. As the name suggests, there is also a [[Paget disease of the breast]]. | ||
Revision as of 16:14, 6 February 2014
| Extramammary Paget disease | |
|---|---|
| Diagnosis in short | |
 Extramammary Paget's disease. H&E stain. | |
|
| |
| LM | large epithelioid cells - nested or single - in the epidermis, clear/pale cytoplasm (occasionally eosinophilic), large nucleoli |
| LM DDx | benign Toker cell hyperplasia, malignant melanoma, Bowen's disease, apocrine carcinoma of the skin |
| IHC | CK7 +ve, CEA +ve, S-100 -ve, CK5/6 -ve, HER2 +ve |
| Gross | erythema, +/-weeping, +/-crusted |
| Site | vulva |
|
| |
| Symptoms | pruritis (itchy) |
| Prognosis | typically benign - usually not associated with an underlying malignancy (unlike Paget's diseae of the breast) |
| Clin. DDx | contact dermatitis, lichen sclerosus |
Extramammary Paget disease, abbreviated EMPD, is a skin disease. As the name suggests, there is also a Paget disease of the breast.
There is also a Paget disease of the bone - just to make things confusing. This is dealt with in the bone article and has nothing (from a pathologic perspective) to do with the Paget disease discussed in this article
General
- Usually not associated with malignancy, unlike the Paget disease of the breast - important difference.
- Classically seen in the vulva.
- May afflict penis.[1]
Clinical:
- Pruritis.
Gross
- Erythema.
Microscopic
Features:
- Epitheliod morphology (round/ovoid).
- Cells nested or single.
- Clear/pale cytoplasm key feature - may also be eosinophilic.
- Large nucleoli.
Images:
DDx
- Benign Toker cell hyperplasia.
- Malignant melanoma.
- Bowen disease.
- Apocrine carcinoma of the skin.[2]
- Vulvar squamous cell carcinoma.
Stains
- Mucicarmine stain +ve.
IHC
Panel:
- CEA +ve (-ve in Bowen's disease, -ve in Toker cells).
- CK7 +ve.
- Toker cells CK7 +ve.[3]
- S100 -ve, HMB-45 -ve (both typically +ve in melanoma).
Additional:
- HER2/neu - usually +ve.
- CK5/6 -ve.[4]
- Usu. +ve in squamous cell carcinoma.
- CAM 5.2 +ve.
See also
References
- ↑ Ekwueme, KC.; Zakhour, HD.; Parr, NJ. (2009). "Extramammary Paget's disease of the penis: a case report and review of the literature.". J Med Case Reports 3: 4. doi:10.1186/1752-1947-3-4. PMID 19126202.
- ↑ URL: http://derm101.com/searchResults.aspx?searchStr=apocrine+carcinoma&rootTerm=apocrine+carcinoma&searchType=2&rootID=12687. Accessed on: 9 September 2011.
- ↑ Nofech-Mozes, S.; Hanna, W.. "Toker cells revisited.". Breast J 15 (4): 394-8. doi:10.1111/j.1524-4741.2009.00743.x. PMID 19601945.
- ↑ RS. May 2010.