Difference between revisions of "Neuropathology tumours"

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DDx (classic ependymoma):
DDx (classic ependymoma):
*Subependymoma.
*Subependymoma.
*Glioblastoma (GBM).
**Invasive border = GBM; circumscribed border of lesion = ependymoma.


====Myxopapillary ependymoma====
====Myxopapillary ependymoma====
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*[http://careers.bmj.com/article-images/cf0708.f2_default.gif Myxopapillary ependymoma (bmj.com)] - part of [http://careers.bmj.com/careers/advice/view-article.html?id=351 careers.bmj.com article on paediatric pathology].
*[http://careers.bmj.com/article-images/cf0708.f2_default.gif Myxopapillary ependymoma (bmj.com)] - part of [http://careers.bmj.com/careers/advice/view-article.html?id=351 careers.bmj.com article on paediatric pathology].
*[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Myxopapillary_ependymoma.jpg Myxopapillary ependymoma - cytology (WC)].
*[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Myxopapillary_ependymoma.jpg Myxopapillary ependymoma - cytology (WC)].
====Grading====
Easy:
*Subependymoma = WHO grade I.
*Myxopapillary ependymoma = WHO grade I.
Not-so-easy:
*Classic ependymoma = WHO grade II.
*Anaplastic ependymoma = WHO grade III.
Grade II vs. Grade III:
*Cellular density.
*Mitoses.
*Necrosis.
*Microvascular proliferation.
Notes:
*Many tumours fall between grade II and grade III.  These are called "indeterminate" by many.
===IHC===
*Reticulin.
*GFAP.
*MIB-1.


==Choroid plexus papilloma==
==Choroid plexus papilloma==
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