Difference between revisions of "Papillary urothelial hyperplasia"

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Revision as of 19:26, 27 January 2014

Papillary urothelial hyperplasia is a benign lesion of the urothelium that is associated with the subsequent development of low-grade papillary urothelial carcinoma.

General

  • Benign.
  • Strong association with papillary neoplasms.
    • On follow-up, in one study, >1/3 have a neoplasm; thus, follow-up is recommended.[1]

Microscopic

Features:[2]

  • Inflammation.
  • Rare papillae
    • Do not have a well-developed fibrovascular core.
  • No urothelial cell atypia.

Image:

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URINARY BLADDER, BIOPSY:
- REACTIVE PAPILLARY HYPERPLASIA, SEE COMMENT.
- NO MUSCULARIS PROPRIA IDENTIFIED.
- CYSTITIS CYSTICA ET GLANDULARIS.
- NO EVIDENCE OF MALIGNANCY.

COMMENT:
The urothelial forms rare papillary structures; these are interpreted as reactive.

The urothelium stains as follow:
CK7: positive (patchy).
CK20: very rare superficial cells (normal).
Ki-67: rare, focally increased, negative in papillary structures (<10%).
p53: negative (weak focal <20%), very rare weak in rare papillary structures (<5%).

Follow-up is recommended.

See also

References

  1. Readal, N.; Epstein, JI. (Jun 2010). "Papillary urothelial hyperplasia: relationship to urothelial neoplasms.". Pathology 42 (4): 360-3. doi:10.3109/00313021003767322. PMID 20438409.
  2. URL: http://pathology.jhu.edu/bladder/definitions.cfm. Accessed on: 27 January 2014.