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| ==Chorangioma== | | ==Chorangioma== |
| ===General===
| | {{Main|Chorangioma}} |
| *[[Hamartoma]]-like growth in the placenta consisting of [[blood vessel]]s.<ref name=pmid20594143>{{cite journal |author=Amer HZ, Heller DS |title=Chorangioma and related vascular lesions of the placenta--a review |journal=Fetal Pediatr Pathol |volume=29 |issue=4 |pages=199–206 |year=2010 |pmid=20594143 |doi=10.3109/15513815.2010.487009 |url=}}</ref>
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| Epidemiology:
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| *Often benign/insignificant; large lesions (>4 cm<ref name=pmid20594143>{{cite journal |author=Amer HZ, Heller DS |title=Chorangioma and related vascular lesions of the placenta--a review |journal=Fetal Pediatr Pathol |volume=29 |issue=4 |pages=199–206 |year=2010 |pmid=20594143 |doi=10.3109/15513815.2010.487009 |url=}}</ref> or >5 cm<ref name=pmid21234259>{{cite journal |author=Lež C, Fures R, Hrgovic Z, Belina S, Fajdic J, Münstedt K |title=Chorangioma placentae |journal=Rare Tumors |volume=2 |issue=4 |pages=e67 |year=2010 |pmid=21234259 |pmc=3019602 |doi=10.4081/rt.2010.e67 |url=}}</ref>) or multiple lesions are significant.
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| *May be association with:
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| **Fetal maternal haemorrhage.
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| **[[Fetal hydrops]].
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| **[[IUGR]].
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| *Incidence: ~1 in 100 placentas.<ref name=pmid20594143/>
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| ===Gross===
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| *White lesions.
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| **Occasionally red lesions.
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| ===Microscopic===
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| Features:<ref name=pmid20594143/>
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| *Mass of capillaries - '''key feature'''.
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| *+/-High cellularity.
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| *+/-Degenerative changes.
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| Notes:
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| *Must be differentiated from [[chorangiomatosis]] (associated with preeclampsia & IUGR) and chorangiosis (assoc. with maternal [[diabetes mellitus]]).<ref name=pmid20594143/>
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| ====Images====
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| <gallery>
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| Image:Chorangioma_-_intermed_mag.jpg | Chorangioma - intermed. mag. (WC)
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| Image:Chorangioma_-_low_mag.jpg | Chorangioma - low mag. (WC)
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| </gallery>
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| ==Chorangiomatosis== | | ==Chorangiomatosis== |
| ===General=== | | ===General=== |