Difference between revisions of "Amyloid"

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763 bytes added ,  21:20, 6 February 2013
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===General===
===General===
*Abdominal fat pad biopsy - common screen for amyloidosis.
*Abdominal fat pad biopsy - common screen for amyloidosis.
**May be done with FNA.
***Suffers for poor sensitivity.<ref name=pmid21760829>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Devata | first1 = S. | last2 = Hari | first2 = P. | last3 = Markelova | first3 = N. | last4 = Li | first4 = R. | last5 = Komorowski | first5 = R. | last6 = Shidham | first6 = VB. | title = Detection of amyloid in abdominal fat pad aspirates in early amyloidosis: Role of electron microscopy and Congo red stained cell block sections. | journal = Cytojournal | volume = 8 | issue =  | pages = 11 | month =  | year = 2011 | doi = 10.4103/1742-6413.82278 | PMID = 21760829 }}</ref>


===Microscopic===
===Microscopic===
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*Small-to-intermediate sized arteries with a thickened amorphous eosinophilic media.
*Small-to-intermediate sized arteries with a thickened amorphous eosinophilic media.
**Thickening classically nodular.
**Thickening classically nodular.
**Apple green-birefringence -- with polarization.
Note:
*Evaluation of at least 15 small blood vessels is recommended.<ref name=pmid21760829/>


===Stains===
===Stains===
*Congo red +ve.
*[[Congo red]] +ve.
**Orange/light red = positive.


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