Difference between revisions of "Ovarian microcystic stromal tumour"

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*Evolving entity.
*Evolving entity.
*Reported in the testis.<ref name=pmid29169232>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Zhu | first1 = P. | last2 = Duan | first2 = Y. | last3 = Ao | first3 = Q. | last4 = Wang | first4 = G. | title = Microcystic Stromal Tumor of Testicle: First Case Report and Literature Review. | journal = Cancer Res Treat | volume = 50 | issue = 4 | pages = 1452-1457 | month = Oct | year = 2018 | doi = 10.4143/crt.2017.414 | PMID = 29169232 }}</ref>
*Reported in the testis.<ref name=pmid29169232>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Zhu | first1 = P. | last2 = Duan | first2 = Y. | last3 = Ao | first3 = Q. | last4 = Wang | first4 = G. | title = Microcystic Stromal Tumor of Testicle: First Case Report and Literature Review. | journal = Cancer Res Treat | volume = 50 | issue = 4 | pages = 1452-1457 | month = Oct | year = 2018 | doi = 10.4143/crt.2017.414 | PMID = 29169232 }}</ref>
*Likely [[sex cord stromal tumour]].<ref name=pmid26200099>PMID 26200099</ref>


==Microscopic==
==Microscopic==

Revision as of 14:23, 16 October 2019

Ovarian microcystic stromal tumour
Diagnosis in short

LM microscopic cysts alternating with solid cellular regions, hyalinized fibrous stroma
LM DDx other sex cord stromal tumours
IHC CD10 +ve (cytoplasmic), beta-catenin (nuclear) +ve, WT-1 +ve, cyclin D1 +ve, inhibin -ve, calretinin -ve, ER-, PR-
Site ovary, testis

Prevalence rare, evolving entity
Prognosis unknown
Clin. DDx other ovarian tumours, testicular tumours
Treatment excision

Ovarian microcystic stromal tumour (abbreviated MST), also microcystic stromal tumour of the ovary, is a rare ovarian tumour.

General

Microscopic

Features:[3]

  • Microcysts alternating with solid cellular regions.
  • Hyalinized fibrous stroma.

Images

IHC

Features:[3]

  • CD10 +ve (cytoplasmic).
  • Beta-catenin +ve (nuclear).
  • WT1 +ve.
  • Cyclin D1 +ve.
  • Inhibin -ve.
  • Calretinin -ve.
  • ER -ve.
  • PR -ve.

Molecular

  • CTNNB1 mutation.[4]

References

  1. Zhu, P.; Duan, Y.; Ao, Q.; Wang, G. (Oct 2018). "Microcystic Stromal Tumor of Testicle: First Case Report and Literature Review.". Cancer Res Treat 50 (4): 1452-1457. doi:10.4143/crt.2017.414. PMID 29169232.
  2. PMID 26200099
  3. 3.0 3.1 McCluggage, WG.; Chong, AS.; Attygalle, AD.; Clarke, BA.; Chapman, W.; Rivera, B.; Foulkes, WD. (Feb 2019). "Expanding the morphological spectrum of ovarian microcystic stromal tumour.". Histopathology 74 (3): 443-451. doi:10.1111/his.13755. PMID 30325056.
  4. Na, K.; Kim, EK.; Jang, W.; Kim, HS. (Jun 2017). "CTNNB1 Mutations in Ovarian Microcystic Stromal Tumors: Identification of a Novel Deletion Mutation and the Use of Pyrosequencing to Identify Reported Point Mutation.". Anticancer Res 37 (6): 3249-3258. doi:10.21873/anticanres.11688. PMID 28551672.