Difference between revisions of "Obese"

Jump to navigation Jump to search
945 bytes added ,  17:27, 29 November 2018
 
(5 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:Charles Mellin (attributed) - Portrait of a Gentleman - Google Art Project.jpg| thumb|An obese individual. (WC/Charles Mellin)]]
'''Obese''' individuals are relatively common and obesity is associated with numerous pathologies.
'''Obese''' individuals are relatively common and obesity is associated with numerous pathologies.


==Pathology associated with obesity==
==General==
===Benign===
===Pathology associated with obesity===
====Benign====
Cardiovascular related:
*[[Diabetes mellitus]].<ref name=pmid16198769>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Haslam | first1 = DW. | last2 = James | first2 = WP. | title = Obesity. | journal = Lancet | volume = 366 | issue = 9492 | pages = 1197-209 | month = Oct | year = 2005 | doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67483-1 | PMID = 16198769 }}</ref>
*[[Diabetes mellitus]].<ref name=pmid16198769>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Haslam | first1 = DW. | last2 = James | first2 = WP. | title = Obesity. | journal = Lancet | volume = 366 | issue = 9492 | pages = 1197-209 | month = Oct | year = 2005 | doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67483-1 | PMID = 16198769 }}</ref>
**[[Diabetic nephropathy]].
*[[Atherosclerosis]].
*[[Atherosclerosis]].
**[[Stroke]].<ref name=pmid16198769/>
**[[Stroke]].<ref name=pmid16198769/>
Line 9: Line 13:
*[[Hypertension]].<ref name=pmid16198769/>
*[[Hypertension]].<ref name=pmid16198769/>


Other pathologies:
*[[Liver steatosis]].
*[[Steatohepatitis]].
*[[Steatohepatitis]].
**[[Cirrhosis]].
*[[Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis]].
*[[Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis]].
*[[Chronic cholecystitis]].
*[[Chronic cholecystitis]].
Line 15: Line 22:
*[[Gastroesophageal reflux disease]].<ref name=pmid16198769/>
*[[Gastroesophageal reflux disease]].<ref name=pmid16198769/>
*[[Osteoarthritis]] - esp. of the knees.
*[[Osteoarthritis]] - esp. of the knees.
*[[Obstructive sleep apnea]].


===Malignancies===
====Malignancies====
*[[Breast cancer]].<ref name=pmid16198769/>
*[[Breast cancer]].<ref name=pmid16198769/>
*[[Endometrioid endometrial carcinoma]].<ref name=Ref_TN2007_GY40>{{Ref TN2007|GY40}}</ref>
*[[Endometrioid endometrial carcinoma]].<ref name=Ref_TN2007_GY40>{{Ref TN2007|GY40}}</ref>
*[[Colorectal carcinoma]].<ref name=pmid16198769/>
*[[Colorectal carcinoma]].<ref name=pmid16198769/>
*[[Esophageal adenocarcinoma]] (associated with [[GERD]]).<ref name=pmid16198769/>
*[[Esophageal adenocarcinoma]] (associated with [[GERD]]).<ref name=pmid16198769/>
*[[Renal cell carcinoma]].<ref name=pmid16198769/>
*[[Renal cell carcinoma]].<ref name=pmid16198769/><ref name=pmid8770461>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Chow | first1 = WH. | last2 = McLaughlin | first2 = JK. | last3 = Mandel | first3 = JS. | last4 = Wacholder | first4 = S. | last5 = Niwa | first5 = S. | last6 = Fraumeni | first6 = JF. | title = Obesity and risk of renal cell cancer. | journal = Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev | volume = 5 | issue = 1 | pages = 17-21 | month = Jan | year = 1996 | doi =  | PMID = 8770461 }}</ref>
 
==Specimens==
*[[Sleeve gastrectomy]].
*[[Abdominal pannus]].
*[[Small bowel]].
 
===Sign out===
:See ''[[Sleeve gastrectomy]]''.
:See ''[[Abdominal pannus]]''.
:See ''[[Roux-en-Y gastric bypass]]''.


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Smoking]].
*[[Smoking]].
*[[Alcohol abuse]].


==References==
==References==
48,790

edits

Navigation menu